Opportunity Information: Apply for W81EWF 24 SOI 0032

This funding opportunity, titled "Disrupting and Managing Riverine and other Large-Scale Freshwater Harmful Algal Blooms," is a discretionary cooperative agreement from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), specifically through ERDC, focused on applied research and field demonstration of new, practical technologies that can disrupt and/or manage harmful algal blooms (HABs) in rivers and other large freshwater systems. The core problem the agency is trying to solve is that HABs are becoming more frequent and lasting longer, creating serious public health risks, disrupting recreation, and generating large economic losses. Riverine HABs are highlighted as especially challenging because they can extend for hundreds of miles, persist for weeks, and cause widespread impacts across communities, infrastructure, and operations.

The program is designed as a three-year effort (contingent on appropriations) built around an interdisciplinary collaboration between USACE and a university partner. ERDC is not simply asking for basic research or monitoring; the emphasis is on demonstrating candidate technologies in real-world conditions and generating evidence that those approaches can work at the scale and complexity of large rivers. The opportunity recognizes that scalable, cost-effective tools are needed not only to detect and predict blooms earlier, but also to actively manage them in ways that reduce their severity and footprint. While the solicitation is open to "novel technology (or technologies)," it defines technology broadly as the application of knowledge, methods, and approaches that lead to a practical means of disrupting and/or managing large-scale freshwater HABs.

Proposals are expected to be structured around clear technical questions and measurable objectives. Applicants must lay out what questions the project will answer (technical objectives), what tasks and data are required to answer them (data quality objectives), and what will be delivered each year (deliverables by task and by year). The solicitation encourages teams to leverage existing federal and state HAB programs and datasets rather than reinventing monitoring from scratch, and it asks applicants to define both quantitative and qualitative success criteria for each task so results can be judged in a transparent, decision-relevant way.

The work is organized into four main requirements. First, the awardee must develop a detailed workplan that identifies the candidate technology or technologies, any needed optimization or refinement, the proposed field demonstration site or sites, and a field work plan. Because in-water testing may require regulatory approvals, the university partner is responsible for obtaining permits before in-water work is approved. The timeline matters: the program expects technology demonstrations to occur at minimum in years 2 and 3, meaning year 1 is largely for planning, design, permitting, coordination, and readiness. Importantly, the agency calls out a real operational challenge: riverine blooms can be sporadic, may appear with little warning, or may not occur during the project window at all. For that reason, preproposals are expected to include contingency planning and an adaptive strategy that still allows project objectives to be met even if natural bloom conditions do not align neatly with the research schedule.

Second, the funded partner must carry out the approved workplan and produce data in sufficient quantity and quality to satisfy the stated data quality objectives. This underscores that the program is aiming for defensible, usable results rather than anecdotal demonstrations. Third, the team must produce draft and final reports describing objectives, methods, and results, and they must ensure public accessibility of the data generated. Data collected during the project must be uploaded to the Water Quality Portal (waterqualitydata.us), and the final products must include end-user guidance that helps others apply the demonstrated technology to different river systems and ecoregions. In other words, ERDC wants outcomes that can be transferred beyond a single site, not a one-off pilot that only works under very specific local conditions.

Fourth, the solicitation strongly encourages active engagement with tribal, federal, state, and local partners who have knowledge of the river system being studied. Applicants must identify which stakeholders will be involved and explain how they will be engaged throughout key phases, including planning, execution, and development of final deliverables. This reflects an expectation that successful HAB management technologies need to fit the realities of local governance, operations, and community concerns, and that implementation pathways should be considered alongside technical performance.

From an administrative standpoint, the opportunity number is W81EWF 24 SOI 0032, with an original closing date of 2024-08-30. The award ceiling is $500,000, with an expectation of two awards. The funding instrument is a cooperative agreement, which typically implies substantial involvement by the federal partner during the project, especially around coordination, technical direction, and alignment with agency needs. Eligibility is restricted: only non-federal partners of the Great Lakes-Northern Forest and Gulf Coast Cooperative Ecosystems Studies Units (CESUs) can apply, which narrows the applicant pool to organizations affiliated with those CESU networks.

The public benefit case is straightforward and central to the solicitation: HABs have direct human health implications and major economic consequences, and large-scale blooms in rivers can disrupt multiple jurisdictions and sectors at once. By funding applied research that culminates in field demonstrations and publicly accessible data and guidance, USACE is aiming to accelerate practical solutions that reduce bloom severity and scale, support safer water use, and help communities and resource managers respond more effectively across diverse freshwater systems.

  • The Dept. of the Army -- Corps of Engineers in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Disrupting and Managing Riverine and other Large-Scale Freshwater Harmful Algal Blooms" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 12.630.
  • This funding opportunity was created on 2024-07-09.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by 2024-08-30. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $500,000.00 in funding.
  • The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 2 candidate(s).
  • Eligible applicants include: Others.
Apply for W81EWF 24 SOI 0032

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the title of this funding opportunity?

The opportunity is titled "Disrupting and Managing Riverine and other Large-Scale Freshwater Harmful Algal Blooms."

Which federal agency is offering this opportunity?

This is a discretionary cooperative agreement opportunity from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), through the Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC).

What problem is the program trying to address?

The program targets harmful algal blooms (HABs) that are becoming more frequent and lasting longer, creating public health risks, disrupting recreation, and causing major economic losses. It specifically highlights riverine HABs as difficult because they can extend for hundreds of miles, persist for weeks, and affect multiple communities and operations.

What types of waterbodies are in scope?

The focus is on rivers and other large-scale freshwater systems.

What is the main purpose of the funding?

The main purpose is applied research and field demonstration of new, practical technologies that can disrupt and/or manage HABs at the scale and complexity of large rivers and other large freshwater systems.

Is this basic research, monitoring, or technology demonstration?

The emphasis is on real-world field demonstration and generating evidence that candidate approaches can work at operationally relevant scales. The solicitation explicitly notes that ERDC is not simply requesting basic research or monitoring.

How does the solicitation define "technology"?

Technology is defined broadly as the application of knowledge, methods, and approaches that lead to a practical means of disrupting and/or managing large-scale freshwater HABs.

How long is the program expected to run?

The effort is designed as a three-year program, contingent on appropriations.

What is the expected collaboration model?

The program is built around an interdisciplinary collaboration between USACE/ERDC and a university partner.

What funding instrument will be used?

The instrument is a cooperative agreement, which typically involves substantial involvement by the federal partner during the project, including coordination, technical direction, and alignment with agency needs.

Who is eligible to apply?

Eligibility is restricted to non-federal partners of the Great Lakes-Northern Forest and Gulf Coast Cooperative Ecosystems Studies Units (CESUs).

What is the opportunity number?

The opportunity number is W81EWF 24 SOI 0032.

What was the original closing date listed for this opportunity?

The original closing date provided is 2024-08-30.

What is the maximum award amount (award ceiling)?

The award ceiling is $500,000.

How many awards are expected?

The solicitation indicates an expectation of two awards.

What are proposals expected to include at a high level?

Proposals are expected to be organized around clear technical questions and measurable objectives, including: (1) the technical objectives (what questions the project will answer), (2) data quality objectives (what tasks and data are required to answer those questions), and (3) deliverables by task and by year.

What are "data quality objectives" in the context of this opportunity?

They describe the tasks and data requirements needed to answer the technical questions, and they emphasize producing results in sufficient quantity and quality to be defensible and usable.

How should applicants define success for the work?

The solicitation asks applicants to define both quantitative and qualitative success criteria for each task so outcomes can be evaluated transparently and in ways that support decision-making.

Is there guidance about using existing HAB monitoring programs and datasets?

Yes. The solicitation encourages leveraging existing federal and state HAB programs and datasets rather than rebuilding monitoring efforts from scratch.

What are the main work requirements described in the solicitation?

The work is organized into four main requirements: (1) develop a detailed workplan, (2) carry out the approved workplan and produce data that meet the data quality objectives, (3) produce draft and final reports and ensure public accessibility of the data and end-user guidance, and (4) actively engage relevant tribal, federal, state, and local partners.

What must the detailed workplan cover?

The workplan must identify the candidate technology or technologies, any needed optimization or refinement, the proposed field demonstration site or sites, and a field work plan.

When are technology demonstrations expected to occur?

The program expects technology demonstrations to occur at minimum in years 2 and 3, with year 1 focused largely on planning, design, permitting, coordination, and readiness.

Who is responsible for obtaining permits for in-water testing?

The university partner is responsible for obtaining required regulatory permits before in-water work is approved.

How does the solicitation address the uncertainty of natural HAB events in rivers?

It notes that riverine blooms can be sporadic, appear with little warning, or may not occur during the project window. Preproposals are expected to include contingency planning and an adaptive strategy so project objectives can still be met if natural bloom conditions do not align with the schedule.

What reporting is required?

The team must produce draft and final reports describing objectives, methods, and results.

What are the data-sharing expectations?

Data collected during the project must be made publicly accessible and uploaded to the Water Quality Portal (waterqualitydata.us).

What are "final products" expected to include beyond reports and data?

Final products must include end-user guidance that helps others apply the demonstrated technology to different river systems and ecoregions, supporting transferability beyond a single site.

Is stakeholder engagement required?

Yes. The solicitation strongly encourages active engagement with tribal, federal, state, and local partners who know the river system being studied. Applicants must identify stakeholders and explain how they will be engaged during planning, execution, and development of final deliverables.

Why does the solicitation emphasize transferability to other locations?

ERDC is seeking outcomes that can be applied beyond one site, including evidence from field demonstrations, publicly accessible data, and end-user guidance suitable for different river systems and ecoregions.

What is the public benefit rationale for this funding?

The solicitation frames HABs as a major public health and economic issue, with large-scale river blooms creating multi-jurisdictional impacts. The program aims to accelerate practical solutions that reduce bloom severity and scale, support safer water use, and improve response capabilities across freshwater systems.

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